SIRS_Sepsis_Septic_Shock_Criteria_guideline v.1

SIRS, Sepsis, and Septic Shock Criteria defines the severity of sepsis and septic shock.

Maryam Razavi

maryam.razavi@cambio.se

Cambio CDS

To define the severity of sepsis and septic shock.

Use in patients >=18 years old. Variables: -SIRS Criteria (≥ 2 meets SIRS definition): Temp >38°C (100.4°F) or < 36°C (96.8°F) Yes=1, No=0 Heart rate > 90 Yes=1, No=0 Respiratory rate > 20 or PaCO₂ < 32 mm Hg Yes=1, No=0 WBC > 12,000/mm³, < 4,000/mm³, or > 10% bands Yes=1, No=0 - Sepsis Criteria (SIRS + Source of Infection): Suspected or present source of infection Yes=1, No=0 - Severe Sepsis Criteria (Organ Dysfunction, Hypotension, or Hypoperfusion) Lactic acidosis, SBP <90 or SBP drop ≥ 40 mm Hg of normal Yes=1, No=0 - Septic Shock Criteria Severe sepsis with hypotension, despite adequate fluid resuscitation Yes=1, No=0 - Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome Criteria Evidence of ≥ 2 organs failing Yes=1, No=0 - Is this a COVID-19 patient? (For research purposes only; answer does NOT impact results.): Confirmed positive, Suspected, Unlikely, Confirmed negative Formula: Series of Yes/No questions Interpretation: SIRS - 2 YES answers meets criteria Sepsis Criteria - 2 YES of SIRS + Suspected Source of Infection Severe Sepsis Criteria - 2 YES of SIRS + Lactic Acidosis, SBP Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome - 2 YES of SIRS + Evidence of ≥ 2 Organs Failing

Not to be used for patients under 18 years old. Use the Pediatric SIRS, Sepsis, and Septic Shock Criteria for patients under 18.

1. Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Rhodes A, Annane D, Gerlach H, Opal SM, Sevransky JE, Sprung CL, Douglas IS, Jaeschke R, Osborn TM, Nunnally ME, Townsend SR, Reinhart K, Kleinpell RM, Angus DC, Deutschman CS, Machado FR, Rubenfeld GD, Webb S, Beale RJ, Vincent JL, Moreno R; Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines Committee including The Pediatric Subgroup. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock, 2012. Intensive Care Med. 2013 Feb;39(2):165-228. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2769-8. Epub 2013 Jan 30. PMID: 23361625; PMCID: PMC7095153. 2. Bone RC, Balk RA, Cerra FB, Dellinger RP, Fein AM, Knaus WA, Schein RM, Sibbald WJ. Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis. The ACCP/SCCM Consensus Conference Committee. American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine. Chest. 1992 Jun;101(6):1644-55. doi: 10.1378/chest.101.6.1644. PMID: 1303622.

OBSERVATION.sirs_sepsis_septic_shock_criteria.v0