Stone_score_for_uncomplicated_ureteral_stone_guideline v.1

STONE Score for Uncomplicated Ureteral Stone predicts the likelihood of ureteral stone in nontoxic-appearing patients with flank pain.

Maryam Razavi

maryam.razavi@cambio.se

@CambioCDS

To assist clinicians to risk-stratify patients in order to predict the likelihood of ureteral stone in nontoxic-appearing patients with flank pain.

Use in patients with suspected kidney stones and normal renal function. Variables and points: - Sex: M=2, F=0 - Duration of pain prior to presentation: >24 hours=0, 6-24 hours=1, <6 hours=3 - Race: black=0, Non-black=3 - Nausea and vomiting: None: 0, Nausea alone=1, Vomiting=2 - Hematuria on urine dipstick: Absent=0, Present=3 STONE Score 0-5= Low Risk group= 9.2% Risk of having ureteral stone= Diagnostic decisions should be based on the other diagnoses being considered. STONE Score 6-9= Moderate Risk group= 51.3% Risk of having ureteral stone= Ultrasound performed after hydration and demonstrating hydronephrosis would increase the likelihood that this patient's symptoms are being caused by a kidney stone, and may decrease the patient's cumulative radiation exposure. STONE Score 10-13= High Risk group= 88.6% Risk of having ureteral stone= If clinically improving and low concern for alternative pathology, this patient could initially be managed conservatively without a CT scan. Low-dose CT would be appropriate if stone localization is needed. Note: Within each group, higher score indicates higher likelihood of a stone.

Not use in patients with fever or other signs of infection, recent trauma or urologic surgery, or active malignancy.

1. Moore CL, Bomann S, Daniels B, et al. Derivation and validation of a clinical prediction rule for uncomplicated ureteral stone--the STONE score: retrospective and prospective observational cohort studies. BMJ. 2014;348:g2191.

OBSERVATION.stone_score_for_uncomplicated_ureteral_stone.v0, EVALUATION.stone_score_for_uncomplicated_ureteral_stone.v0