Reynolds_Risk_Score_for_CardiovascularRisk_in_Women_guideline v.1

Reynolds Risk Score estimates the risk of an adverse cardiovascular event (ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, need for coronary revascularization, or cardiovascular death) in women over age 45 years. The Reynolds Risk Score variables are including age, systolic blood pressure, Diabetes mellitus, Hb A1C %, current smoker, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, high sensitive CRP, the parent with MI before age 60 years. Formula: 10-year cardiovascular disease risk (%) = [1 − 0.98634(exp[B − 22.325])] × 100 where: B = 0.0799 × age + 3.137 × ln(systolic blood pressure) + 0.180 × ln(high-sensitivity C-reactive protein) + 1.382 × ln(total cholesterol) −1.172 × ln(high-density lipoprotein cholesterol) + 0.134 × hemoglobin A1c (%) (if diabetic) + 0.818 (if current smoker) + 0.438 (if family history of premature myocardial infarction)ascular death) in women over age 45. Risk Classification and recommendations: Risk<5%= Unclear evidence for statin therapy Risk 5% to <10%= Minimal benefit of statin therapy compared to risk and cost of therapy in preventing a cardiovascular event in the next ten years Risk 10% to <20%= Discussion of lifestyle modification and initiation of statin therapy; U.S. treatment guidelines recommend initiation of treatment with 10-year risk estimates >10%;Understanding patient preference and motivation and frank discussion with patients about the risks and benefits of statin therapy in reducing cardiovascular events such as stroke, MI, and CVA in female patients over the next ten years Rsik ≥20%=Strongly recommend statin therapy in conjunction with lifestyle modification

Maryam Razavi

maryam.razavi2009@gmail.com

@CambioCDS

The Reynolds Risk Score estimates the risk of an adverse cardiovascular event (ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, need for coronary revascularization, or cardiovascular death)

Reynolds Risk Score can be used in women over age 45 years.

Reynolds Risk Score cannot be used for women younger than 45 years old.

Primary Reference: Ridker, P. M., Buring, J. E., Rifai, N., and Cook, N. R. (2007). Development and validation of improved algorithms for the assessment of global cardiovascular risk in women: the Reynolds Risk Score. Jama, 297(6), 611-619. Other reference: Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (2001). Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA, 285(19), 2486–2497. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.285.19.2486

OBSERVATION.basic_demographic.v1, OBSERVATION.blood_pressure.v2, OBSERVATION.reynolds_risk_score_for_cardiovascular_risk_in_women.v0, OBSERVATION.lab_test-lipids.v1, OBSERVATION.lab_test_c_reactive_protein.v1, EVALUATION.reynolds_risk_score_for_cardiovascular_risk_in_women.v0